"ciemnieć" meaning in All languages combined

See ciemnieć on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈt͡ɕɛm.ɲɛt͡ɕ/ Forms: ściemnieć [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], ciemnieć [infinitive]
Rhymes: -ɛmɲɛt͡ɕ Etymology: From ciemny + -eć. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:af|ciemny|-eć|text=+|tree=1}} From ciemny + -eć. Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf|pf=ściemnieć}} ciemnieć impf (perfective ściemnieć)
  1. (intransitive) to darken Tags: imperfective, intransitive Synonyms: ściemniać się

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ciemny",
        "4": "-eć",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From ciemny + -eć.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ciemny + -eć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ściemnieć",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnieć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "ściemnieć"
      },
      "expansion": "ciemnieć impf (perfective ściemnieć)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ciem‧nieć"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ciem‧nieć"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -eć",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to darken"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciemnieć-pl-verb-JlaWNiWQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to darken"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ściemniać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛm.ɲɛt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmɲɛt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciemnieć"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ciemny",
        "4": "-eć",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From ciemny + -eć.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ciemny + -eć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ściemnieć",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnieć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "ściemnieć"
      },
      "expansion": "ciemnieć impf (perfective ściemnieć)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ciem‧nieć"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ciem‧nieć"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with etymology texts",
        "Polish entries with etymology trees",
        "Polish entries with etymon",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish imperfective verbs",
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *temH-",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -eć",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish verbs",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmɲɛt͡ɕ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmɲɛt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to darken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to darken"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ściemniać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛm.ɲɛt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmɲɛt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciemnieć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ciemnieć meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ciemnieć"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ciemnieć",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ciemnieć"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ciemnieć",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ciemnieć"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ciemnieć",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.